Skip to main content

AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Professional (SAP-C02)

The AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Professional (SAP-C02) represents the highest level of architecture expertise on the AWS platform. It validates advanced technical skills in designing complex, multi-tier solutions and managing large-scale migrations to the cloud. Professionals with the symbol AWS_SAP are recognized for their ability to optimize enterprise-level cloud infrastructures for maximum efficiency and security.




---------- Question 1
Your company has a legacy on-premises application that needs to be migrated to AWS. The application uses a proprietary database that's not directly compatible with any AWS managed database services. You want a cost-effective and low-risk migration strategy. Which approach would be MOST suitable?
  1. Rehost the application and database on Amazon EC2.
  2. Refactor the application to use a compatible AWS managed database service.
  3. Repurchase the application with a cloud-native solution.
  4. Rearchitect the entire application for AWS.

---------- Question 2
A critical application running on Amazon EC2 instances experiences occasional outages due to scheduled maintenance events. Implementing which solution will maximize application uptime during these events?
  1. Use a single AZ deployment and carefully plan deployments around maintenance windows.
  2. Implement an active-passive failover architecture within a single AZ.
  3. Use a multi-AZ deployment with Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) for automatic failover.
  4. Deploy a warm standby solution in a separate region.

---------- Question 3
You are designing a highly available and scalable e-commerce platform on AWS. The application consists of a web application, a database, and a caching layer. To ensure business continuity, you need to implement a disaster recovery strategy with minimal downtime. Which architecture best supports this requirement?
  1. Active-active architecture with multi-region deployments for all components and automatic failover.
  2. Active-passive architecture with multi-AZ deployments for all components, and manual failover.
  3. Active-passive architecture with multi-region deployments for all components, and automatic failover using AWS Elastic Disaster Recovery.
  4. Active-active architecture with multi-AZ deployments for all components and manual failover.

---------- Question 4
You are designing a multi-account AWS environment for a large organization with separate teams managing different applications. Each team needs granular control over their resources, while a central security team needs oversight and auditing capabilities across all accounts. Which combination of AWS services best supports this requirement?
  1. AWS Organizations for account management and AWS CloudTrail for logging and auditing.
  2. AWS Control Tower for centralized governance, AWS Organizations for account management, and AWS CloudWatch for logging and monitoring.
  3. AWS IAM for access management and AWS Config for resource configuration tracking.
  4. AWS Organizations for account management, AWS CloudTrail for logging, and AWS Security Hub for centralized security monitoring and management.

---------- Question 5
Your company has a multi-region application with on-premises data centers. A recent audit revealed inconsistent security configurations across regions and on-premises. You need to implement a centralized security control system for managing access, logging, and security alerts across all environments (AWS and on-premises). Which combination of AWS services best addresses this need, ensuring both security and integration with existing on-premises infrastructure?
  1. AWS Security Hub and AWS CloudTrail only.
  2. AWS IAM Identity Center integrated with AWS Organizations, AWS CloudTrail, and AWS Security Hub.
  3. AWS Config and AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store.
  4. Amazon GuardDuty and Amazon Inspector.

---------- Question 6
A company's application performance has degraded significantly. Monitoring reveals consistent high CPU utilization on several EC2 instances. The team has already implemented auto-scaling, but performance issues persist during peak hours. What additional strategies can improve application performance and resource utilization?
  1. Increase the instance size of the EC2 instances.
  2. Implement a load balancer to distribute traffic more evenly across the EC2 instances.
  3. Add more EC2 instances to the auto-scaling group.
  4. Profile the application to identify performance bottlenecks, optimize the code, and consider using more specialized instance types or caching mechanisms.

---------- Question 7
Your organization is concerned about escalating AWS costs. Your team recently implemented numerous AWS services without careful consideration of pricing. Which AWS service would be MOST helpful in identifying areas for cost optimization and providing actionable recommendations?
  1. AWS Budgets for setting cost thresholds and receiving alerts.
  2. AWS Cost Explorer for visualizing cost trends and usage patterns.
  3. AWS Trusted Advisor for providing best practice recommendations, including cost optimization suggestions.
  4. AWS Pricing Calculator for estimating costs of new services before deployment.

---------- Question 8
A large-scale web application is experiencing high latency. After investigation, you discover that the database is a bottleneck. What strategies can improve database performance without a full database migration?
  1. Do nothing; the current setup is acceptable.
  2. Add more read replicas to the database, using appropriate caching mechanisms like ElastiCache, and optimize database queries.
  3. Switch to a smaller database instance type; this reduces the cost.
  4. Move the database to a different region.

---------- Question 9
An e-commerce company is experiencing slow database queries impacting website performance during peak shopping hours. Their database is hosted on an Amazon RDS instance of a fixed size. What strategy should they implement to improve database performance without significant upfront infrastructure investment?
  1. Upgrade to a larger RDS instance size immediately.
  2. Implement read replicas to distribute read traffic and improve query performance.
  3. Utilize Amazon ElastiCache to add a caching layer in front of their RDS database.
  4. Migrate the database to Amazon DynamoDB without any other considerations.

---------- Question 10
Your company has a critical on-premises application that needs to be migrated to AWS. The application uses a legacy database system with limited vendor support and requires high availability with an RTO of 15 minutes and an RPO of 5 minutes. The application also needs to integrate with several existing on-premises systems via VPN. Which combination of AWS services best addresses these requirements, balancing cost-effectiveness with stringent recovery requirements?
  1. AWS Database Migration Service (DMS) for database migration, AWS VPN for connectivity, and Amazon RDS for database hosting in a multi-AZ architecture with automated backups.
  2. AWS Snowball for data transfer, AWS Direct Connect for connectivity, and Amazon Aurora for database hosting with point-in-time recovery and replication to a separate Region.
  3. AWS Application Migration Service (AWS MGN) for application migration, AWS Site-to-Site VPN for connectivity, and Amazon RDS for database hosting in a single AZ with manual backups.
  4. AWS Serverless Application Model (SAM) for application refactoring, AWS Direct Connect for connectivity, and Amazon DynamoDB for database hosting with DynamoDB Streams for replication.

Are they useful?
Click here to get 420 more questions to pass this certification at the first try! Explanation for each answer is included!

Follow the below LINKEDIN channel to stay updated about 89+ exams!

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Microsoft Certified: Azure Fundamentals (AZ-900)

The Microsoft Certified: Azure Fundamentals (AZ-900) is the essential starting point for anyone looking to validate their foundational knowledge of cloud services and how those services are provided with Microsoft Azure. It is designed for both technical and non-technical professionals ---------- Question 1 A new junior administrator has joined your IT team and needs to manage virtual machines for a specific development project within your Azure subscription. This project has its own dedicated resource group called dev-project-rg. The administrator should be able to start, stop, and reboot virtual machines, but should not be able to delete them or modify network configurations, and crucially, should not have access to virtual machines or resources in other projects or subscription-level settings. Which Azure identity and access management concept, along with its appropriate scope, should be used to grant these specific permissions? Microsoft Entra ID Conditional Access, applied at...
Post a Comment
Read more

Google Associate Cloud Engineer

The Google Associate Cloud Engineer (ACE) certification validates the fundamental skills needed to deploy applications, monitor operations, and manage enterprise solutions on the Google Cloud Platform (GCP). It is considered the "gatekeeper" certification, proving a candidate's ability to perform practical cloud engineering tasks rather than just understanding theoretical architecture.  ---------- Question 1 Your team is developing a serverless application using Cloud Functions that needs to process data from Cloud Storage. When a new object is uploaded to a specific Cloud Storage bucket, the Cloud Function should automatically trigger and process the data. How can you achieve this? Use Cloud Pub/Sub as a message broker between Cloud Storage and Cloud Functions. Directly access Cloud Storage from the Cloud Function using the Cloud Storage Client Library. Use Cloud Scheduler to periodically check for new objects in the bucket. Configure Cloud Storage to directly ca...
Post a Comment
Read more

CompTIA Cybersecurity Analyst (CySA+)

CompTIA Cybersecurity Analyst (CySA+) focuses on incident detection, prevention, and response through continuous security monitoring. It validates a professional's expertise in vulnerability management and the use of threat intelligence to strengthen organizational security. Achieving the symbol COMP_CYSA marks an individual as a proficient security analyst capable of mitigating modern cyber threats. ---------- Question 1 A security analyst is reviewing logs in the SIEM and identifies a series of unusual PowerShell executions on a critical application server. The logs show the use of the -EncodedCommand flag followed by a long Base64 string. Upon decoding, the script appears to be performing memory injection into a legitimate system process. Which of the following is the most likely indicator of malicious activity being observed, and what should be the analysts immediate technical response using scripting or tools? The activity indicates a fileless malware attack attempting to ...
Post a Comment
Read more